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Lactantius

Book II. Of the Origin of Error

Chap. I.—That forgetfulness of reason makes men ignorant of the true God, whom they worship in adversity and despise in prosperity

Chap. II.—What was the first cause of making images; of the true likeness of God, and the true worship of him

Chap. III.—That Cicero and other men of learning erred in not turning away the people from error

Chap. IV.—Of images, and the ornaments of temples, and the contempt in which they are held even by the heathens themselves

Chap. V.—That God only, the creator of all things, is to be worshipped, and not the elements or heavenly bodies; and the opinion of the stoics is refuted, who think that the stars and planets are gods

Chap. VI.—That neither the whole universe nor the elements are God, nor are they possessed of life

Chap. VII.—Of God, and the religious rites of the foolish; of avarice, and the authority of ancestors

Chap. VIII.—Of the use of reason in religion; and of dreams, auguries, oracles, and similar portents

Chap. IX.—Of the devil, the world, God, providence, man, and his wisdom

Chap. X.—Of the world, and its parts, the elements and seasons

Chap. XI.—Of living creatures, of man; Prometheus, Deucalion, the Parcæ

Chap. XII.—That animals were not produced spontaneously, but by a divine arrangement, of which God would have given us the knowledge, if it were advantageous for us to know It

Chap. XIII.—Why man is of two sexes; what is his first death, and what the second and of the fault and punishment of our first parents

Chap. XIV.—Of Noah the inventor of wine, who first had knowledge of the stars, and of the origin of false religions

Chap. XV.—Of the corruption of angels, and the two kinds of demons

Chap. XVI.—That demons have no power over those who are established in the faith

Chap. XVII.—That astrology, soothsaying, and similar arts are the invention of demons

Chap. XVIII.—Of the patience and vengeance of God, the worship of demons, and false religions

Chap. XIX.—Of the worship of images and earthly objects

Chap. XX.—Of philosophy and the truth